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VI. FIELD REPORT: Serbian Sounds: New Music for a New Era
[01.06.2001]
Belgrade's eclectic Ring Ring Festival ended this week, a fine occasion to indulge in the musical climate of Serbia. The glorious Mediterranean spring has replaced the dank Mediterranean winter, and the reconstruction of Belgrade's downtown following NATO bombings has returned the city to a nearly-functional state. Now with Milosovic's recent imprisonment following his ousting, Serbia is filled with the kind of inspiration and hope that has not been felt since the waning days of Tito's rule.
Though the Serbian market is dominated by domestic top-40, funk, and
"ethno" (a rather foul formerly officially sanctioned hybrid of techno and
Balkan folk) a handful of innovative artists are reaching wide audiences.
Pop phenomenon Rambo Amadeus's brutal and clever lyrics combine with
pop-punk music to deliver songs which miraculously find critical respect as
well as popular appeal. Local heroes Darkwood Dub, Jarboli, and Sila have
all grown from underground roots to wide acclaim and wide audience
throughout Serbia.
Folk music and increasingly innovative uses of the Balkan ethnic musical
tradition thrive in post-Communist Yugoslavia. From the traditional group
Ognjan i Prijatelji, to the scorching improvisation of violin
enfant-terrible Lajko Felix, to the juggernaut of the Boban Markovic
Orkestar (made famous by the soundtracks they provided for the Kusturica's
films Arizona Dream and Underground), the growing climate of diversity has
made for fantastic growth in folk music culture.
Meanwhile, a great experimental scene is percolating. The internationally
renowned composer, Boris Kovac has been grafting minimalism, folk music and
jazz into what he terms "contemporary naivete" for years. His recent
recording, The Last Balkan Tango with the Ladaaba Orchestr (short for
LaDanzaApocalypsaBalcanica), treats Balkan music to a hefty dose of Kurt
Weil. Farther to the fringe, Zrenjanin duo Blank Disc use tape
manipulation, samplers and electronics to generate ragged abrasive
sound-scapes that make Pansonic seem like Soft Cell. Rascep, which shares
some members with Blank Disc, is less iconoclastic, but no less
challenging: their electronics, drums, bass, guitars, and turntables
combine into a dark, brutal experimental rock. Horkeskart, a small choir
and orchestra ensemble generate some of the strangest apparently naive
experimentalism we've heard: "Holly cows (sic), children from the moon,
cheaters and the blue rabbit: all together against the audition. Let's do
the streets!!!"
The shining light throughout the last dark decade of Yugoslav history has
been tenacious independent radio. Most famously B92, but also lesser known
stations like O21 in Novi Sad, has persevered in providing new music as
well as a forum for voices of political opposition. B92 returned to the
airwaves last fall, hours after Milosovic's overthrow, after going
underground through the end of the 90s. Now these stations continue to
provide good cultural and political information in a society hungry for the
news that it had missed out on for most of the 90s. The stations also
provide a crucial forum for a discussion for a culture struggling to make
sense of its recent history. For more information about B92, and the radio
station's role in Yugoslav history, see Matthew Collin's new book, This is
Serbia Calling (Serpent's Tail PBK £8.99).
To hear some of the music mentioned above, including CDs by Darkwood Dub,
Jarboli, Sila Lajko Felix, Boban Markovic Orkestar, Boris Kovac, Blank
Disc, Rascep, and the recent B92 compilation, "Srbija: Sounds Global", do a
search for music from Yugoslavia at www.tamizdat/org/rpm.

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